Author(s) |
National Health Insurance Scheme , Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH) |
Date |
2011-11-30T01:00 |
Country |
Nigeria |
Language |
English |
Contributor(s) |
Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH) |
Publisher(s) |
National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) |
Description |
The description of national HIV Sero-prevalence Sentinel Survey 2008 |
Table of contents |
FOREWORD ....................................................................................................... i
PREFACE............................................................................................................ ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS......................................................................................... iii
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS......................................................................................iv
LIST OF TABLES..................................................................................................v
LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................v
LIST OF MAPS.................................................................................................... vi
LIST OF APPENDICES ..........................................................................................vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS..........................................................................................viii
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY......................................................................................... x
CHAPTER ONE.................................................................................................... 1
1.0 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................1
1.1 Background................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Country Profile............................................................................................... 1
1.2.1 Geography.................................................................................................. 1
1.2.2 Population size .............................................................................................1
1.2.3 Administration ..............................................................................................1
1.2.4 Socio-demographic characteristics.....................................................................1
1.3 Epidemiology of HIV and AIDS in Nigeria ..............................................................2
1.3.1 Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviour.................................................................2
1.4 National Response............................................................................................ 3
CHAPTER TWO .....................................................................................................4
2.0 GOAL AND SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES........................................................................4
2.1 Goal ...............................................................................................................4
2.2 Specific Objectives ...........................................................................................4
CHAPTER THREE....................................................................................................5
3.0 METHODOLOGY............................................................................................... 5
3.1 Sentinel Population ...........................................................................................5
3.2 Eligibility Criteria................................................................................................ 5
3.3 Site Selection....................................................................................................5
3.4 Survey Design and Sample Size ...........................................................................6
3.5 Study Personnel and Training .............................................................................6
3.6 Blood and Data Collection ..................................................................................6
3.6.1 Demographic Data Collection ...........................................................................6
3.6.2 Blood collection, processing and unlinking process................................................6
3.6.3 Samples' storage and transport ........................................................................6
3.7 Laboratory Methods for HIV Testing ....................................................................7
3.7.1 State Laboratory HIV Testing ..........................................................................7
3.7.2 Central Quality Control and Re-testing of Samples ...............................................7
3.8 Laboratory Safety Measures ...............................................................................7
3.9 Quality Assurance Measures................................................................................8
3.10 Data collection from PMTCT sites...................................................................... 8
TABLE OF CONTENTS .........................................................................................viii
2008 HIV SENTINEL SURVEY
3.11 Data Management .........................................................................................8
3.11.1 Data quality Control .....................................................................................9
3.11.2 Data analysis ...............................................................................................9
3.12 Methods for estimations and projections.............................................................9
3.13 Confidentiality and ethical issues ......................................................................10
3.14 Limitations ...................................................................................................10
CHAPTER FOUR ...................................................................................................11
4.0 RESULTS........................................................................................................11
4.1 Number of Subjects ........................................................................................11
4.2 Characteristics of the Survey Population .............................................................11
4.2.1 Age Distribution ...........................................................................................11
4.2.2 Marital status ...............................................................................................11
4.2.3 Educational Status ........................................................................................11
4.2.4 Gravidity and Parity .......................................................................................11
4.3 HIV Prevalence ...............................................................................................13
4.3.1 HIV Prevalence by Site.................................................................................. 13
4.3.2 HIV Prevalence by State ................................................................................15
4.3.3 HIV Prevalence by Zone, State and Site............................................................17
4.3.4 HIV Prevalence by Age Groups .......................................................................29
4.3.5 HIV Prevalence by Marital Status .....................................................................29
4.3.6 HIV Prevalence by Educational Status...............................................................30
4.3.7 HIV Prevalence by Gravidity and Parity .............................................................30
4.3.8 HIV Prevalence among Young Pregnant Women ...............................................31
4.4 Trend Analysis ................................................................................................37
4.5 Estimates and Projections..................................................................................43
4.6 Comparisons of HIV Prevalence between ANC site and PMTCT Programme...............44
CHAPTER FIVE .....................................................................................................46
5.0 DISCUSSION, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS .........................................46
5.1 Discussion ......................................................................................................46
5.2 Conclusion .....................................................................................................47
5.3 Recommendations ..........................................................................................47
REFERENCES .......................................................................................................49 |
Download |
https://nigerianstat.gov.ng/microdata/index.php/catalog/37/download/137 |